Find Out Which Remote Branch a Local Branch Is Tracking
To determine which remote branch a local branch is tracking in Git, you can use a few different commands. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you find this information:
1. Using git branch
The git branch
command with the -vv
option provides detailed information about local branches, including which remote branch they are tracking.
git branch -vv
vv
: Shows verbose information including the remote-tracking branch and the last commit on each branch.
Example Output:
* main 7f9c2d1 [origin/main] Update README
feature-branch 8a9b1c2 [origin/feature-branch] Add new feature
In this output:
main
is trackingorigin/main
.feature-branch
is trackingorigin/feature-branch
.
2. Using git status
You can also use the git status
command when you are on a specific branch. It shows which remote branch the current branch is tracking.
git status
Example Output:
On branch feature-branch
Your branch is up to date with 'origin/feature-branch'.
This tells you that the feature-branch
is tracking origin/feature-branch
.
3. Using git rev-parse
For a more direct approach, use the git rev-parse
command with --abbrev-ref
and --symbolic-full-name
options.
git rev-parse --abbrev-ref <local-branch>@{upstream}
<local-branch>
: Replace this with the name of your local branch.
Example:
git rev-parse --abbrev-ref main@{upstream}
This will output the name of the remote branch that main
is tracking, such as origin/main
.
4. Using git for-each-ref
You can use git for-each-ref
to get detailed information about all branches and their tracking status.
git for-each-ref --format '%(refname:short) %(upstream:short)' refs/heads/
Example Output:
main origin/main
feature-branch origin/feature-branch
This lists all local branches and their corresponding remote-tracking branches.
Summary
List Local Branches with Remote Tracking Information:
git branch -vv
Check Tracking Branch for the Current Branch:
git status
Find Remote Branch Tracking a Specific Local Branch:
git rev-parse --abbrev-ref <local-branch>@{upstream}
List All Branches with Their Tracking Information:
git for-each-ref --format '%(refname:short) %(upstream:short)' refs/heads/
These commands help you determine the remote branch each local branch is tracking, which is useful for understanding and managing your branch relationships in Git.